1025 Screening and Management of Neonatal Jaundice by Transcutaneous Bilirubin

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Comparing transcutaneous bilirubin versus serum bilirubin measurement using spectrophotometry for jaundice screening of full-term neonates

Background: Neonatal jaundice is an almost common problem among neonates that may cause complications such as kernicterus in severe cases. Since early diagnosis and proper treatment of neonatal jaundice is vital to prevent the related complications, it is necessary to check bilirubin before discharging the neonates. There are several evaluating and diagnostic methods to measure the level of bil...

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Transcutaneous bilirubin measurements in the assessment and management of neonatal jaundice

Pathophysiology of jaundice Jaundice is defined as the yellowish discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes and conjunctival membranes caused by hyperbilirubinemia, which is an excess of bilirubin in the blood. Discoloration is most noticeable in the face and descends cephalocaudally; with clearance of the yellowish hue occurring in the opposite direction. Most adults are visibly jaundiced whe...

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Relationship between Neonatal Skin Bilirubin Level and Severe Jaundice with Maternal, Childbirth, and Neonatal Characteristics

Background: Neonatal jaundice is the most common cause of newborns' hospitalization. This study aimed to examine various maternal, childbirth, and neonatal factors affecting the neonatal skin bilirubin level and severe jaundice. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 1066 healthy neonates with a gestational age of 35 weeks or ov...

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Management of neonatal jaundice

Jaundice is the most common clinical sign in neonatal medicine, but only rarely is it associated with bilirubin neurotoxicity or the harbinger of significant underlying disease. Cases of kernicterus, which should be a never event, are still occurring. Delays in the diagnosis of pathological causes of prolonged jaundice, such as biliary atresia are still resulting in life long morbidity. These a...

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Transcutaneous bilirubinometer in assessment of neonatal jaundice in northern India.

This study was undertaken from April 2002 to March 2003 to find out the correlation of transcutaneous bilirubinometer index with serum bilirubin levels in term, pre-term, small for gestation age babies, with and without phototherapy in neonates with jaundice. Another aim was to evaluate the transcutaneous bilirubinometer as a screening device for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia by finding the actio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-201011001-01025